Troubleshooting worksheet
Wilting in dry soil
Leaves and soft stems droop while soil is dry below the surface.

Look before acting
A visual match narrows questions. It does not prove a diagnosis.
Compare the location, pattern, affected plant parts, recent weather, watering, and changes in care before choosing a response.
Possible causes
Keep the list open at first.
01Insufficient water
02Water bypassing a dry root ball
03Undersized container
04New transplant roots
05Extreme evaporative demand
Questions to answer
Look at the whole plant and root zone.
- Is the root ball dry while surrounding soil is wet?
- Does water run down the pot edge?
- Is the container filled with roots?
- Does the plant recover after deep watering?
Low-risk actions
Change one thing at a time.
- Water slowly in stages to rewet the full root zone.
- Confirm drainage and moisture at depth.
- Shade a new transplant briefly during extreme conditions.
- Move a root-bound container to an appropriate larger volume.
Working checklist